ANSEF GRANTS
In the mid 1990s, the demise of the Soviet Union
brought upon the nation yet an-other crisis of historical proportions. Economic
collapse and war lead to the destruction of much of what was so painstakingly
built over the past decades in the scientific and cultural realms, accompanied
by an exodus of scientists and artists to Europe and the Americas.
However, due to efforts of the Diaspora, progress is
on the rise with the hard work of many brave scientists and scholars who
remained in Armenia to continue their work in their country. It is imperative
however that Armenians outside Armenia contribute both logistically and economically
to such an operation, bringing their wealth and expertise in western
institutions into the equation. The desire of the Diaspora to assist the
scientific enterprise in the Republic of Armenia has produced significant
efforts. Late in 1999, in New York City, a group of Armenian academic and other
intellectuals gathered and established an organization called the Armenian National Science and Education
Fund (ANSEF) that operates under the umbrella of the Fund for Armenian Relief (FAR).
ANSEF’s purpose is to assist in maintaining and
strengthening the Armenian intellectual community by providing peer reviewed
research awards to support scientific, technological and scholarly research.
This passionate group included Tavit Najarian, Edgar Housepian, Mihran Agbabian, Vartan Grigorian, Aram Chobanian, Harut Barsamian, Anahid Kazanjian Longobardo, Tamar Hajian, and Yervant
Terzian.
In the last eight years, after establishing and
describing the ANSEF process of competitive peer reviewed research awards,
ANSEF has received between 200 and 300 research proposals per year requesting
funding. It has been possible to provide funds for about 200 projects.
Proposals have been received mostly from scientists and scholars who are
associated with the various research centers of the Academy of Sciences and
from faculty members of the Universities in Armenia.
Researchers in Armenia realize the importance of this
new peer review system that serves as international validation of their work.
Normally, the peer reviews indicate that about twice as many proposals should
be supported every year, but unfortunately, ANSEF has a limited budget to
provide for all. ANSEF’s Research Council is Chaired
by Prof.
Yervant Terzian at Cornell University
in Ithaca, New York. Other members are Prof.
Vatche Sahakian, Dr. Lilit Yeghiazarian, and Dr. Ashot Papoyan. To date more
than 100 academic referees have participated in reviewing and evaluating
proposals, including Nobel Laureates.
Normally the annual ANSEF request for proposals is
announced on the ANSEF website http://www.ansef.org every June 1st, and proposals are due
electronically by August 30 each year.
After the peer review process is complete, the ANSEF awards are announced late
in December each year.
Since 2001, more than 500 senior and junior scientists
and scholars have benefited from the support that ANSEF has provided. Their
research work has resulted in at least 250 articles published in prestigious
international academic journals, boosting the global reputation of Armenia's
research community. ANSEF is assuring that Armenia stays at the forefront of exciting
scientific and scholarly research.
In the field of astronomy
and astrophysics, ANSEF has supported 26 projects (USD 5000 each; projects
by 19 Principal Investigators involving more than 60 scientists), including 20 from Byurakan Astrophysical Observatory (BAO) and 6 from the Yerevan State
University (YSU).
Past
ANSEF grants on astronomical subjects
2010
Hakobyan A.A. (BAO), Different Type of Supernovae, Stellar Population and Star Formation in Galaxies
Mahtesyan A.P. (BAO), Two-point correlation functions of groups and clusters of galaxies, radio galaxies and quasars
2009
Ohanian, G.A. (BAO), Integral Field Spectroscopy of Different Types Radio Galaxies with
Various Linear Sizes
2008
Nikoghosyan,
E.H. (BAO), The
investigation of the very active star formation region in Cygnus OB7 complex
Sadoyan, A.A. (YSU), Investigation
of Gravitational Wave Sources in Medium Frequency Band
2007
Balayan S.K. (BAO), Reconstruction
of the BAO 1m Schmidt Type Telescope
Mickaelian A.M. (BAO), Science
with the Armenian Virtual Observatory
2006
Mahtesyan A.P. (BAO), The
Influence of the Surroundings on the Physical Characteristics of Galaxies in
Groups
Nikoghosyan,
E.H. (BAO), Search
and the Proper Motions of Herbig-Haro Objects in the
Star Forming Regions
Ter-Kazarian G.T. (BAO),
Multi-Nuclei Features of Markarian Galaxies and Physical Mechanism Beyond
2005
Andreasyan R.R. (BAO), The 3-D
structure of the magnetic field of the Galaxy
Saharian A.A. (YSU), Casimir
Densities and Induced Cosmological Constant in Higher-Loop String Cosmology
Sedrakyan
D.M. (YSU), Gravitational
Waves from Relativistic Superdense Stellar Objects
2004
Andreasyan R.R. (BAO), The
Distribution of Free Electrons in the Galaxy
Hakopian S.A. (BAO), 3D-study
of SBS galaxies
Ter-Kazarian G.T. (BAO), An
Activity of Galactic Nuclei and Superdense “Protomatter”
Sources in the Universe
2003
Movsessian T.H. (BAO), Multi-Component
Investigation of Extragalactic Radio Sources
Vardanyan Yu.L. (YSU), Quark
Matter in Superdense Stellar Objects
Zalinian V.P. (BAO), Updating the Control of the
Telescope ZTA-2.6
2002
Hovhannisyan
M.A. (BAO), The
Investigation of the Extended Radio Galaxies
Magakian T.Yu. (BAO), Searches and Detailed Studies
of Outflows from PMS Stars
Mickaelian A.M. (BAO), Digitization
of the First Byurakan Survey (FBS)
Shahabasyan K.M. (YSU), Problems
of Magnetic Field Behavior and Rotational Dynamics of Pulsars
2001
Khachikian E.Ye. (BAO), Radio and Optical
Investigations of Extragalactic Objects
Mickaelian A.M. (BAO), Study of
Starburst/AGN/Interaction Phenomena in IRAS Galaxies
Saharian A.A. (YSU), Dynamics
of Higher-Loop String Cosmology and Dilation Stabilization